Determinants of marketing and logistics management in a micro-enterprise

D. Janczewska
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract At present, under the conditions of some turbulent changes observed in our environment, micro-enterprises seek for opportunities to win their competitive positions in the market and in the sectors in which they operate The aim of the article is to present marketing and logistics management as one of the methods applied to achieve the market objectives of micro-enterprises. As an integrated method, marketing and logistics management may contribute to the improvement in competitiveness; hence, the recognition of conditions required for the application of this method may also contribute to the improvement in competitiveness. In the article, a review of literature related to the discussed problems is presented. The expert literature on the analysed subject does not provide any publications on micro-enterprise management, and scientific research in that sector is very scarce and provides only some general data. Therefore, it is necessary to analyse the processes taking place in the micro-enterprise sector in more detail, especially in the field of modern methods of management. In the article, some considerations on the specificity of integrated logistics and marketing processes are presented. Research methods: a review of expert literature and the Author’s own case-study research. The research was carried out in the years 2015-2018 among a group of micro-enterprises in the Kujawsko-Pomorskie Province, Łódzkie Province, Mazowieckie Province and Wielkopolskie Province. The aim of the research was to identify conditions required for marketing and logistics management in micro-enterprises and to define the impact exerted by the factors that determine the implementation of that process. Recognising knowledge as a fundamental determinant of the implementation of modern management methods in the aspect of micro-enterprise operation requires some in-depth analysis. The article presents the results of the research based on the case-study of integrated marketing and logistics management, on the example of a virtual micro-enterprise. The main conclusions: In a virtual micro-enterprise, it is possible to indicate the field of integration of marketing and logistics processes and to define their courses and conditions. Knowledge of logistics and marketing allows us to extend the field referring to the environment of the analysed company in virtual space.
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微型企业营销和物流管理的决定因素
目前,在我们所处的环境发生了一些剧烈变化的情况下,微型企业寻求机会在市场和其所经营的行业中赢得竞争地位。本文的目的是将营销和物流管理作为实现微型企业市场目标的方法之一。营销与物流管理作为一种整合的方法,有助于提高竞争力;因此,认识到应用这种方法所需的条件也可能有助于提高竞争力。在这篇文章中,回顾了与所讨论的问题相关的文献。关于所分析问题的专家文献没有提供任何关于微型企业管理的出版物,这方面的科学研究非常少,只提供一些一般数据。因此,有必要更详细地分析微型企业部门正在发生的进程,特别是在现代管理方法领域。在文章中,一些考虑的特殊性集成物流和营销过程提出。研究方法:专家文献综述和本人个案研究。该研究于2015-2018年在kujawsko - pomorski省、Łódzkie省、Mazowieckie省和wielkopolski省的一组微型企业中进行。这项研究的目的是查明微型企业的销售和后勤管理所需的条件,并确定决定这一过程执行情况的因素所产生的影响。认识到知识是在微型企业经营方面实施现代管理方法的根本决定因素,需要进行深入的分析。本文以虚拟微型企业为例,以整合营销与物流管理为研究对象,给出了研究结果。主要结论:在虚拟微型企业中,可以指出营销和物流过程整合的领域,并确定其过程和条件。物流和市场营销方面的知识使我们能够根据所分析的公司在虚拟空间中的环境扩展领域。
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