Analysis of Droplet Impacting on Inclined Wall

Bowen Chen, Bo Wang, Bingzheng Ke, Ru Li, Ruifeng Tian
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Abstract

The steam generator is an important part of the nuclear power plant, and the corrugated plate separator plays the important role of drying steam in the steam generator to improve power generation efficiency and protect the safety of the system. The separation mechanism of the corrugated plate separator is relatively complicated. The droplets are moved by the drag force of the steam and gravity in the corrugated plate separator, and captured by the wall of the corrugated plate separator. When the velocity is increased, the inertial force of droplet is increased, so that the droplet is more easily captured by the wall of the corrugated plate separator, and the separation efficiency of the corrugated plate separator is increased. In this paper, the phenomenon of droplet impact on the inclined wall is studied by high-speed photography technology, and the cause and mechanism of the phenomenon are analyzed. By analyzing the spreading and splashing on the droplets impacting on the inclined wall, the relationship between the inclination angle of the droplet impacting on the inclined wall and the spreading is obtained, and the influence of droplets with different Weber numbers, and dry and wetted walls were analyzed, which provide a basis for the optimization of the corrugated plate separator.
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液滴对倾斜壁面的冲击分析
蒸汽发生器是核电站的重要组成部分,波纹板分离器在蒸汽发生器中起着干燥蒸汽的重要作用,提高发电效率,保护系统安全。波纹板分离机的分离机理比较复杂。液滴在波纹板分离器内受蒸汽的阻力和重力的作用而运动,并被波纹板分离器的壁面捕获。当速度增大时,液滴的惯性力增大,使液滴更容易被波纹板分离器的壁面捕获,提高了波纹板分离器的分离效率。本文利用高速摄影技术对斜壁上的液滴撞击现象进行了研究,并分析了产生这种现象的原因和机理。通过分析液滴在倾斜壁上的扩散和飞溅,得到了液滴在倾斜壁上的倾角与扩散的关系,并分析了不同韦伯数的液滴、干壁和湿壁对波纹板分离器的影响,为波纹板分离器的优化提供了依据。
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