Pre-service Primary School Teachers’ View of Nature of Science Helps Decision-making on Socio-scientific Issues

Liaojian Qu
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Abstract

Since the 20th century, science and technology have developed rapidly, and the industrialization and modernization of countries around the world have been in full swing. In this context, the education of Socio-scientific issues (SSI) in classroom teaching in primary and secondary schools becomes particularly important. SSIs can serve as an important carrier for scientific, ethical, and moral education, an important path to develop the core competencies of individuals in the 21st century. As future teachers, pre-service primary school teachers receive good science education in the university, develop fundamental scientific literacy, and obtain a basic understanding of nature of science (NOS). Their mastery of NOS has a significant impact on their decision-making skills on SSIs. In science education for pre-service primary school teachers, more attention should be paid to improving their comprehension of NOS and critical thinking ability.
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职前小学教师的科学本质观有助于社会科学问题的决策
20世纪以来,科学技术迅速发展,世界各国的工业化和现代化进程全面展开。在这种背景下,中小学课堂教学中的社会科学问题(SSI)教育变得尤为重要。ssi可以作为科学、伦理和道德教育的重要载体,是培养21世纪个人核心能力的重要途径。职前小学教师作为未来的教师,在大学接受了良好的科学教育,培养了基本的科学素养,对科学的本质(NOS)有了基本的认识。他们对NOS的掌握对他们的ssi决策能力有显著的影响。在对小学职前教师进行科学教育时,应注重提高教师对NOS的理解能力和批判性思维能力。
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