The Epidemiological and Therapeutic Profile of Oropharyngeal Cancers: Experience of the Onco-Radiotherapy Department of the Mohamed VI University Hospital, Marrakech: A Report on 46 Cases

O. E. Kadiri, R. Ousalm, D. Slitine, M. Darfaoui, A. Omrani, Mouna Khouchani
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Abstract

Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), commonly known as throat cancer or tonsil cancer, is a type of head and neck cancer that refers to the cancer of the base and posterior one-third of the tongue, the tonsils, soft palate, and posterior and lateral pharyngeal walls. The incidence of OPSCC is increasing in both old and young populations at an alarming level. Radiotherapy is the traditional treatment for oropharyngeal cancer because of its ability to preserve anatomic form and function compared with other conventional curative options. The patterns of presentation, stage distributions, tumor bulk, biology and tolerance to intensive radical treatment may differ in developing countries and different ethnic populations.This activity aim to illustrate the evaluation and management of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma in our context and highlights the role of conventional radical radiotherapy in the treatment.
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口咽癌的流行病学和治疗概况:马拉喀什穆罕默德六世大学医院肿瘤放射治疗科的经验:46例报告
口咽鳞状细胞癌(OPSCC),俗称咽喉癌或扁桃体癌,是指舌头的基部和后三分之一、扁桃体、软腭、咽后壁和侧壁的癌症,是头颈部癌症的一种。OPSCC的发病率在老年人和年轻人中都以惊人的水平增加。放射治疗是口咽癌的传统治疗方法,因为与其他常规治疗方法相比,放射治疗能够保持解剖形态和功能。在发展中国家和不同的民族人群中,表现模式、分期分布、肿瘤体积、生物学和对强化根治性治疗的耐受性可能有所不同。本活动旨在说明在我们的背景下口咽鳞状细胞癌的评估和管理,并强调传统的根治性放疗在治疗中的作用。
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