Bioremediation of Soil Pollution by Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Solid Waste Dismantling

Nan Yan
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Abstract

: With the increase in electronic products, the resulting e-waste has also increased, and people have begun to make a profit by processing this e-waste and recycling the metals in it. In my country, the early electronic dismantling industry was dominated by small workshops, with small restrictions, simple processes, no environmental protection measures, and lack of supervision by government agencies, resulting in heavy pollution of waste generated during the dismantling process, especially the soil environment. The main purpose of this paper is to study the soil pollution caused by PCBs in solid waste dismantling and related bioremediation. In this paper, the treatment methods of PCB pollution were analyzed, and the mechanism of microbial degradation of PCBs was studied. Finally, a virtual polluted soil was conducted to compare the neural network and Kriging analysis methods. The experiment found that by further comparing the spatial distribution of different estimation results, compared with the original global pollution distribution in Figure A, the estimation result of GFBP is closer to the original distribution than the estimation result and Kriging estimation result, indicating that the estimation result of GFBP is better.
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固体废物拆解中多氯联苯对土壤污染的生物修复
随着电子产品的增加,由此产生的电子垃圾也在增加,人们开始通过处理这些电子垃圾并回收其中的金属来获利。在我国,早期的电子拆解行业以小作坊为主,限制小,工艺简单,没有环保措施,缺乏政府机构的监管,导致拆解过程中产生的废弃物污染严重,特别是对土壤环境的污染。本文的主要目的是研究固体废物拆解过程中多氯联苯对土壤的污染及其生物修复。本文分析了多氯联苯污染的处理方法,并对微生物降解多氯联苯的机理进行了研究。最后,以虚拟污染土壤为例,比较了神经网络和克里格分析方法。实验发现,通过进一步比较不同估计结果的空间分布,与图A中原始的全球污染分布相比,GFBP的估计结果比估计结果和Kriging估计结果更接近原始分布,表明GFBP的估计结果更好。
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