Optimal time for vaccination against Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) disease in goats in humid tropical zone in southern Nigeria.

L O Wosu, J E Okiri, P A Enwezor
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Abstract

Investigation of the incidence of peste des petits ruminants (PPR) disease in goats revealed seasonality in the natural occurrence of PPR disease in the environment. Tissue culture rinderpest vaccine was shown effective in protecting goats against the disease. The optimal time for vaccinating goats against PPR disease was when the least number of animals were incubating the disease. In the tropical humid zone, as in West Africa, the optimal time for vaccination against the PPR disease is from late November to middle of December.

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尼日利亚南部潮湿热带地区山羊小反刍兽疫疫苗接种的最佳时机。
对山羊小反刍兽疫发病率的调查揭示了小反刍兽疫在环境中自然发生的季节性。组织培养牛瘟疫苗对保护山羊免受牛瘟的影响是有效的。为山羊接种小反刍兽疫疫苗的最佳时机是发病动物数量最少的时候。在热带潮湿地区,如西非,接种小反刍兽疫疫苗的最佳时间是11月下旬至12月中旬。
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