Instrumentation of the awake unrestrained rat for ECG and respiration

S.A. Soldan, S. Reisman, M. Bergen, R. Servatius
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Abstract

Our goal was to record electrocardiogram (ECG) and respiration data from an awake, freely moving rat. The technique presented here requires simple surgery in which two electrodes and a ground wire are placed subcutaneously across the chest, which is externalized via a connector on the top of the subjects head. From these leads it is possible to collect ECG in a standard two lead configuration, and respiration with impedance pneumography. Utilizing electrode placement and signal filtering we were able to obtain ECG from anaesthetized, and awake rats without the effects of motion artifact. Respiration was collected with little effect of motion in all but one subject which displayed excessive movement.
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清醒无约束大鼠心电图和呼吸仪器
我们的目标是记录一只清醒、自由活动的大鼠的心电图和呼吸数据。这里介绍的技术需要简单的手术,在胸部皮下放置两个电极和一根地线,通过头部顶部的连接器将其外化。从这些引线可以收集心电图在一个标准的两个引线配置,呼吸与阻抗气影。利用电极放置和信号滤波,我们能够获得麻醉和清醒大鼠的心电图,而不受运动伪影的影响。除了一个表现出过度运动的受试者外,所有受试者的呼吸都被收集起来,几乎没有运动的影响。
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