Mothers' perceptions of a postpartum support group.

Abstract

A descriptive study was conducted to identify: (1) factors that contributed to continuation of a postpartum support group as perceived by mothers who attended the group and (2) how the group was helpful as perceived by mothers who attended. Twelve mothers who attended at least one postpartum support group meeting participated in an open-ended interview about the support group process and function. Data were content analyzed. Specific factors that contributed to the continuation of the group were identified by the mothers. Factors were: (a) support and reassurance received; (b) group leader(s) knowledge, experience, and dedication; (c) needs of the mothers were met; and (d) provided networking with other mothers. Mothers perceived the support group as helpful as it: (a) offered information and support; (b) provided the opportunity to network about similar problems; (c) helped with the transition to motherhood; and (d) offered the opportunity for mothers to see other children of ages similar to their own. Findings may be helpful to perinatal nurses involved in planning postpartum follow-up visits or a postpartum support group. Use of the information described in this study could help nurses recognize needs and concerns of postpartum women.