RESEARCH ON THE QUALITY OF TOMATOES GROWN WITH VERMICOMPOST FERTILIZATION, SOLARIUM CULTIVATION

V. Ilie, M. Mihalache
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Abstract

The nutrition regime for tomatoes is very complex and must consider the specific consumption that differs depending on the variety, vegetation phase, cropping system and others. The super-intensive character of the protected and forced vegetable crops determines a special specificity regarding the requirements towards the soil and its state of supply with nutrients. Vermicompost, also known under the name of earthworm humus, is an organic fertilizer that is produced utilizing the assistance of earthworms. Vermicompost can completely replace any other chemical or even organic fertilizer, as it contains, up to 100 times more nutrients and microorganisms that are beneficial for plants. The researches have been carried out since 2020 in Matca, Galati County and aimed at producing vermicompost and testing it on different crops in protected areas. Tomatoes - Yigido F1 is a hybrid of semi-early tomatoes, with undetermined growth, intended for cultivation in protected areas. There were made determinations on tomatoes culture regarding the influence of vermicompost on the development of plants and quality of tomatoes.
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蚯蚓堆肥日光栽培番茄品质的研究
番茄的营养体系非常复杂,必须考虑到根据品种、植被阶段、种植制度和其他因素而不同的具体消费量。受保护和强制种植蔬菜作物的超集约化特征决定了其对土壤及其养分供应状况的特殊要求。蚯蚓堆肥,也被称为蚯蚓腐殖质,是一种利用蚯蚓的帮助生产的有机肥料。蚯蚓堆肥可以完全取代任何其他化学肥料甚至有机肥料,因为它含有高达100倍的对植物有益的营养物质和微生物。该研究自2020年以来在加拉蒂县的Matca进行,旨在生产蚯蚓堆肥,并在保护区的不同作物上进行测试。番茄——Yigido F1是一种半早熟番茄的杂交品种,生长情况不确定,拟在保护区种植。对番茄栽培中蚯蚓堆肥对番茄植株发育和品质的影响进行了测定。
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