Task Offloading Strategies for Cloud-Side Cooperation in Compute-Intensive Scenarios Based on Edge Computing

Wei Han, Jianan Su, Siting Lv, Peng Zhang, Xiaohui Li
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Abstract

In computationally intensive scenarios, a large number of the terminal device is accessed locally. In order for the service to complete, the device needs to complete their tasks within the short time period set by the developers. Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is an emerging technology deployed at the edge network of devices such as terminals and base stations, which can effectively meet the needs of computation-intensive scenarios. In this paper, we study a task offloading strategy based on edge computing to solve computationally intensive scenarios. We propose a collaborative cloud-edge task offloading model based on the framework of Mobile Device (MD), Edge Node (EN), and Cloud Computing (CC). Then we analyze the communication and computational requirements of the model and propose a linear offloading solution idea. We leverage this idea to propose a scheme to minimize the overall delay in the scene. The problem of the model is transformed into a non-convex problem by transforming it into a convex optimization thus solving the optimal offloading decision. Simulation results show that the scheme can effectively solve the delay optimization problem for computationally intensive scenarios.
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计算密集型场景下基于边缘计算的云端协作任务卸载策略
在计算密集型场景下,大量终端设备需要本地访问。为了完成服务,设备需要在开发者设定的短时间内完成自己的任务。移动边缘计算(MEC)是一项部署在终端、基站等设备边缘网络的新兴技术,可以有效满足计算密集型场景的需求。在本文中,我们研究了一种基于边缘计算的任务卸载策略来解决计算密集型场景。提出了一种基于移动设备(MD)、边缘节点(EN)和云计算(CC)框架的协同云边缘任务卸载模型。然后分析了模型的通信和计算需求,提出了一种线性卸载的解决思路。我们利用这个想法提出了一个最小化场景整体延迟的方案。通过将模型问题转化为凸优化问题,求解最优卸载决策,从而将模型问题转化为非凸问题。仿真结果表明,该方案能够有效地解决计算密集型场景下的时延优化问题。
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