Determinants of farmers’ willingness to export yam in Ibarapa East and Ibarapa Central Local Government Areas of Oyo State, Nigeria

O. F. Adesiyan, A. Adesiyan, L. Abisoye
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Abstract

The study was carried out to determine the factors affecting farmer’s willingness to export yam in Oyo State. This study used data collected from a multistage sampling of 80 yam farmers. Analytical techniques used include descriptive statistics and probit model. The results showed that majority of farmers in the study area are ageing, with a mean age of 57.21. It was also observed that there were more males (87.5%) than females (12.5%) and that 71.2% of farmers had formal education. The result of probit analysis showed that farm size (0.81, p = 0.002) was a significant factor determining the willingness of farmers to export. This means as the farmers' farm size increases so also is their willingness to export. The result also revealed that an increase in other occupation (0.96, p = 0.154) of the respondents will bring about an increase in their willingness to export yam. This suggests that farmers who had other sources of income might be more willing to export yam. It was therefore concluded that when more land is allocated to yam production and financial support is made available to farmers in the study area, their willingness to export yam would increase.
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尼日利亚奥约州伊巴拉帕东部和伊巴拉帕中央地方政府地区农民出口山药意愿的决定因素
本研究旨在确定影响奥约州农民出口山药意愿的因素。这项研究使用了从80名山药农民的多阶段抽样收集的数据。使用的分析技术包括描述性统计和概率模型。结果表明:研究区农民以老龄化为主,平均年龄为57.21岁。男性(87.5%)多于女性(12.5%),71.2%的农民受过正规教育。probit分析结果显示,农场规模(0.81,p = 0.002)是决定农民出口意愿的重要因素。这意味着随着农民农场规模的扩大,他们的出口意愿也在增加。调查结果还显示,其他行业(0.96,p = 0.154)的增加也会增加出口山药的意愿。这表明有其他收入来源的农民可能更愿意出口山药。因此,如果分配更多的土地用于山药生产,并向研究地区的农民提供财政支持,他们出口山药的意愿就会增加。
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