Girlfriend in the Machine: Intersubjectivity and the Sublime Limits of Representation in Spike Jonze’s Her

M. Devereaux
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Abstract

This chapter discusses how Spike Jonze’s film Her engages both the egotistical and feminine sublimes through the philosophical ‘problem of other minds’, the idea that we can never truly know what another thinks or feels because we are too trapped in our own subjectivity. This crisis leads the film’s male protagonist to withdraw from life into a cocoon of imaginative solipsism. While the film’s artificial intelligence, a computer operating system with a female voice, embraces the feminine sublime through ecstatic communion with other operating systems, ‘she’ also serves as an object of egotistical sublimity for the protagonist, who finally begins to regain his power as a writer due to their relationship. The film’s final images suggest that such a feminine sublime can be accessible to humans if we exercise imaginative will and empathy in our relations toward others, regardless of the fact that we can never really know existence outside of our own consciousness.
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机器中的女友:斯派克·琼斯《她》的主体间性与表现的崇高极限
这一章讨论了斯派克·琼斯的电影《她》是如何通过哲学的“他人思想的问题”将自负和女性的崇高结合起来的,即我们永远不可能真正知道别人的想法或感受,因为我们太过困在自己的主观性中。这场危机导致电影的男主角退出生活,陷入想象的唯我主义的茧中。影片中的人工智能,一个带有女性声音的电脑操作系统,通过与其他操作系统的狂喜交流,拥抱了女性的崇高,而“她”也是主人公自我崇高的对象,最终因为他们的关系,他开始重新获得作为作家的力量。影片最后的画面表明,如果我们在与他人的关系中运用想象力和同理心,人类就可以获得这样一种女性的崇高,而不管我们永远无法真正了解自己意识之外的存在。
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