Research on parameter Identification method of permanent magnet synchronous motor

Fei Li, Jialong Yue, Xueying Ma, Lihao Cheng
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Abstract

Rotary steerable system in directional drilling is considered the development trend of modern technology. A permanent magnet synchronous motor is used as an activation module in the rotary steerable system. However, the downhole environment is complex, and there are unknown disturbances, which puts higher requirements accurate motor control in directional drilling. Thus, it is essential to acquire precise measurements of motor parameters. This paper proposes a parameter identification method for a permanent magnet synchronous motor. Firstly, the resistance, DQ axis inductance, and flux linkage identification of permanent magnet synchronous motor are theoretically analyzed, and formulas are derived. Then the resistance, inductance, and flux linkage of the motor are simulated and analyzed by Simulink. The simulation results show that the maximum error of the parameter identification method is 2.25%; Finally, the parameter identification experiment is carried out on the actual motor with known parameters. The test data show that the maximum error of motor parameter identification is 2.5%. The experimental results show that the preliminary simulation and experimental results verify the feasibility and accuracy of the proposed identification method. This indicates that this paper's permanent magnet synchronous motor parameter identification method has a certain practical value.
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永磁同步电机参数辨识方法研究
定向钻井中旋转导向系统被认为是现代技术的发展趋势。在旋转导向系统中,采用永磁同步电机作为激活模块。然而,井下环境复杂,存在未知干扰,这对定向钻井中电机的精确控制提出了更高的要求。因此,获得电机参数的精确测量是必不可少的。提出了一种永磁同步电动机的参数辨识方法。首先,对永磁同步电机的电阻、DQ轴电感和磁链辨识进行了理论分析,并推导出相应的公式。然后利用Simulink对电机的电阻、电感和磁链进行了仿真分析。仿真结果表明,该参数辨识方法的最大误差为2.25%;最后,在已知参数的实际电机上进行参数辨识实验。试验数据表明,电机参数辨识的最大误差为2.5%。实验结果表明,初步仿真和实验结果验证了所提出的识别方法的可行性和准确性。这表明本文所提出的永磁同步电机参数辨识方法具有一定的实用价值。
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