Epidemiological studies of Bacillus piliformis infection and Tyzzer's disease in laboratory rats.

Zeitschrift fur Versuchstierkunde Pub Date : 1990-01-01
A K Hansen, O Svendsen, K E Møllegaard-Hansen
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Abstract

Characteristics in connection with the presence of Bacillus piliformis in the barrier-protected animal rooms of a breeding centre for laboratory rats are discussed. The incidence of antibodies against B. piliformis in IFA test is high -77.8% for the total breeding centre. Clinical and pathological changes are, however, rare and mainly connected with certain rat strains. Immunosuppression with prednisolone and subsequent histopathological tests of liver sections indicate that rats with MHC-type RT1.A-u have an increased risk of developing Tyzzer's disease, while RT1.A-1-carriers seem to be resistant to this disease.

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实验室大鼠毛状芽孢杆菌感染与泰泽病的流行病学研究。
在实验室大鼠繁殖中心的屏障保护动物室中,讨论了与毛状芽孢杆菌存在有关的特征。在整个养殖中心,IFA检测中毛状芽孢杆菌抗体的检出率高达77.8%。然而,临床和病理改变是罕见的,主要与某些大鼠品系有关。强的松龙免疫抑制和随后的肝切片组织病理学检查表明mhc型RT1大鼠。A-u患泰泽氏病的风险增加,而RT1。a -1携带者似乎对这种疾病有抵抗力。
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