Assessment of Oral Health Awareness among Undergraduate Medical Students in Raichur District: A Survey

Prakash Nidawani, E. S. Reddy, Girish Galagali, Arjita Dutta, Saba Anjum
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Abstract

Background: Early detection of oral diseases makes them more amenable to treatment and allows the greatest chance of cure. Delay in presentation and/or referral has a significant effect on the associated morbidity and mortality. Lack of general medical practitioner’s knowledge of oral disease has been shown to contribute to delays in referral and treatment. Aim: The present study was undertaken to assess knowledge, attitude and practice of dental awareness among undergraduate medical students in Raichur District, Karnataka, India. The present study is cross-sectional survey conducted among the medical students in Raichur District, Karnataka, India. 140 undergraduate medical students from 4 different years were selected for the present study. The data pertaining to their knowledge, attitude and practice about oral health was gathered using a self-administered questionnaire. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: Majority of the undergraduate medical students were aware about the inter-relation between oral health and general health. Clinical relevance statement: The present study aims at evaluating the awareness among undergraduate medical students about the oral health. It also focuses on the need of incorporation of basic knowledge about dentistry in medical syllabi. Proper brushing of teeth and flossing will enable the prevention of both dental caries and gingival diseases.
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瑞楚尔地区医学本科学生口腔健康意识的调查
背景:口腔疾病的早期发现使其更易于治疗,并有最大的治愈机会。延迟就诊和/或转诊对相关的发病率和死亡率有显著影响。缺乏全科医生的口腔疾病知识已被证明有助于延误转诊和治疗。目的:本研究旨在评估印度卡纳塔克邦Raichur地区医科本科学生牙科意识的知识、态度和实践。本研究以印度卡纳塔克邦Raichur区的医学生为调查对象,选取4个年级的140名医学生为研究对象。通过自行填写的问卷收集有关他们口腔健康知识、态度和行为的数据。采用描述性统计对数据进行分析。结果:大多数医科本科学生了解口腔健康与一般健康的关系。临床相关性陈述:本研究旨在评估医学生口腔健康意识。它还侧重于需要纳入基本知识的牙科医学教学大纲。正确刷牙和使用牙线可以预防蛀牙和牙龈疾病。
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