Answering web queries using structured data sources

Stelios Paparizos, A. Ntoulas, J. Shafer, R. Agrawal
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

In web search today, a user types a few keywords which are then matched against a large collection of unstructured web pages. This leaves a lot to be desired for when the best answer to a query is contained in structured data stores and/or when the user includes some structural semantics in the query. In our work, we include information from structured data sources into web results. Such sources can vary from fully relational DBs, to flat tables and XML files. In addition, we take advantage of information in such sources to automatically extract corresponding semantics from the query and use them appropriately in improving the overall relevance of results. For this demonstration, we show how we effectively capture, annotate and translate web user queries such as 'popular digital camera around $425' returning results from a shopping-like DB.
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使用结构化数据源回答web查询
在今天的网络搜索中,用户输入几个关键字,然后与大量非结构化网页进行匹配。当查询的最佳答案包含在结构化数据存储中和/或当用户在查询中包含一些结构语义时,这留下了很多需要改进的地方。在我们的工作中,我们将来自结构化数据源的信息包含到web结果中。这些源可以是完全关系型数据库,也可以是平面表和XML文件。此外,我们利用这些来源中的信息自动从查询中提取相应的语义,并适当地使用它们来提高结果的整体相关性。在这个演示中,我们展示了如何有效地捕获、注释和翻译网络用户的查询,比如从购物类数据库返回的“425美元左右的流行数码相机”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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