Performance analysis of PAPR reduction in OFDM system with distortion and distortion less methods

V. Sudha, Sneha Balan, D. S. Kumar
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

OFDM is one of the multicarrier modulation technique, which is promising technology in next generation wireless communication systems. In which the effect of (ISI) inter symbol interference is minimum. One of the major problem in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) System is high Peak -to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR). So the system requires high power amplifier with large dynamic range. It is very difficult to design such an amplifier with high efficiency. Many researchers working on PAPR reduction techniques, they proposed different methods; one of the simplest method is Clipping, Clipping and filtering. Other methods are Partial Transmit Sequence (PTS), Selective Mapping (SLM), Tone reservation (TR) etc. These are distortion less methods. In this paper we analyzed the PAPR reduction performance of OFDM system using both distortion and distortion less methods i.e.(i) Clipping (ii) Clipping and Filtering with different clipping Ratios (CR's) and(iii) PTS method with different number of sub locks. From simulation results clipping method shows good PAPR reduction with significant amount of BER degradation. Clipping and filtering method shows slight increase in PAPR with small degradation in BER performance than Clipping method and both methods are computationally less complex. PTS provides good PAPR reduction with high computational complexity.
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用失真和无失真两种方法降低OFDM系统PAPR的性能分析
OFDM是一种多载波调制技术,是下一代无线通信系统中很有发展前途的技术。其中码间干扰(ISI)的影响最小。正交频分复用(OFDM)系统的主要问题之一是峰值平均功率比(PAPR)过高。因此系统需要具有大动态范围的高功率放大器。设计这样一个高效率的放大器是非常困难的。许多研究减少PAPR技术的研究人员,他们提出了不同的方法;最简单的方法之一是裁剪,裁剪和过滤。其他方法有部分传输序列(PTS)、选择性映射(SLM)、音调保留(TR)等。这些都是不失真的方法。在本文中,我们分析了OFDM系统使用失真和无失真两种方法的PAPR降低性能,即(i)剪切(ii)不同剪切比(CR)的剪切和滤波以及(iii)具有不同子锁数量的PTS方法。从仿真结果来看,裁剪方法在显著降低误码率的同时,具有较好的PAPR降低效果。与裁剪滤波相比,裁剪滤波方法的PAPR略有增加,BER性能下降较小,并且两种方法的计算复杂度较低。PTS提供了良好的PAPR降低,但计算复杂度高。
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