Inovasi Pembuatan Nugget Ikan Gabus Berbasis Rumput Laut (Eucheuma Cottonii) Bebas Gluten

Besse Sri Muliani, M. Rais, I. Indrayani
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of preference of panelists (community and students as well as autistic children) and to determine the effect of adding seaweed and snakehead fish to increase protein content, fiber content, water content in fish nuggets. This research is an experimental study using a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern consisting of 3 treatments with 3 replications, namely: (N1) 0% seaweed porridge and 60% snakehead fish surimi, (N2) 10% seaweed porridge and surimi. snakehead fish 59% and (N3) seaweed porridge 20% and snakehead fish surimi 49%, as well as spices and other additives 31%.Parameters observed included hedonic tests (color, texture, aroma, and taste) as well as protein content, fiber content, and water content. The data obtained from the results of this study were analyzed using SPSS software version 22 using the analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique followed by Duncan's further test. The results showed that the treatment (N2) of 10% seaweed porridge and 59% snakehead fish surimi gave a significant effect on the treatment and was the most preferred nugget by the panelists (community, students, and autistic children) and had an effect on protein content with a value of 29.15 %, 2.91% fiber content, and 48.2% water content in seaweed fish nuggets and was the best treatment.
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本研究旨在确定小组成员(社区和学生以及自闭症儿童)的偏好程度,并确定添加海藻和黑头鱼对提高鱼块中蛋白质含量、纤维含量和水分含量的影响。本研究采用完全随机设计的试验研究,采用因子模式,3个处理,3个重复,即(N1) 0%海藻粥+ 60%黑头鱼鱼糜,(N2) 10%海藻粥+鱼糜。黑头鱼59%,(N3)海藻粥20%,黑头鱼鱼糜49%,香料和其他添加剂31%。观察到的参数包括享乐测试(颜色、质地、香气和味道)以及蛋白质含量、纤维含量和水分含量。本研究结果所得数据采用SPSS软件第22版进行方差分析(ANOVA),并进行Duncan进一步检验。结果表明,10%的海藻粥和59%的黑头鱼鱼糜(N2)处理效果显著,是社区、学生和自闭症儿童最喜欢的鸡块,对海带鱼鸡块蛋白质含量的影响为29.15%,纤维含量为2.91%,水分含量为48.2%,是最佳处理。
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