Structure of low-lying states in 158-168Hf nuclei

F. Al-Khudair, H. N. Qasim
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Abstract

The characteristics of low-lying mixed-symmetry states in 158-168Hf isotopes have been investigated in the framework of the interacting boson model. The obtained results of the low energy spectra, B(E2) and mixing ratio δ(E2/M1) for all isotopes are compared with empirical values . The effect of the Majrona terms on the energy levels have been investigated. The 2ms+ and 1+ states are the lowest mixed-symmetry for vibrational 158-164Hf nuclei and for rotational 166,168Hf nuclei, respectively.
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158-168Hf核低洼态的结构
在相互作用玻色子模型的框架下,研究了158 ~ 168hf同位素低洼混合对称态的特征。所得的低能谱、B(E2)和混合比δ(E2/M1)与经验值进行了比较。研究了Majrona项对能级的影响。在158-164Hf振动核和166168hf旋转核中,2ms+态和1+态分别是混合对称性最低的。
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