Metode Random Forest untuk Klasifikasi Penyakit Diabetes

Dhea Agustina Hadi, Dwi Agustin Nuraini Sirodj
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Abstract

Abstract. Random Forest is a supervised learning algorithm developed from decision trees with the application of boostrap aggregating (bagging). This method grows trees from decision trees to produce a forest or the best model called the random forest model. Tree growth is done with randomly selected data with returns through the bagging process. Random forest is considered to provide better performance results for diabetes data among other supervised learning methods, because random forest and has the lowest error rate compared to other methods. Random forest is also an important technique for medical data classification, especially for diagnosing diabetics. In this study, classification was carried out using Pima Indian Diabetes data, which is an American tribe that lives in Arizona and Mexico. Classification analysis was carried out using an algorithm to see the level of accuracy in random forest classification on Pima Indian diabetes data. The results show that the accuracy value of random forest classification is 74.78%, this value is in the accuracy category at the fair classification level. In this random forest classification, there are three main variables that become importance variables, namely glucose then BMI, and age. Abstract. Random Forest is a supervised learning algorithm developed from decision trees with the application of boostrap aggregating (bagging). This method grows trees from decision trees to produce a forest or the best model called the random forest model. Tree growth is done with randomly selected data with returns through the bagging process. Random forest is considered to provide better performance results for diabetes data among other supervised learning methods, because random forest and has the lowest error rate compared to other methods. Random forest is also an important technique for medical data classification, especially for diagnosing diabetics. In this study, classification was carried out using Pima Indian Diabetes data, which is an American tribe that lives in Arizona and Mexico. Classification analysis was carried out using an algorithm to see the level of accuracy in random forest classification on Pima Indian diabetes data. The results show that the accuracy value of random forest classification is 74.78%, this value is in the accuracy category at the fair classification level. In this random forest classification, there are three main variables that become importance variables, namely glucose then BMI, and age.
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兰多森林的分类方法是糖尿病
摘要随机森林是在决策树的基础上发展起来的一种监督学习算法,并应用了bootstrap聚合(bagging)。这种方法从决策树中生长树来产生森林或称为随机森林模型的最佳模型。树的生长是用随机选择的数据完成的,并通过套袋过程返回。随机森林被认为是其他监督学习方法中对糖尿病数据提供更好的性能结果,因为与其他方法相比,随机森林和随机森林的错误率最低。随机森林也是一种重要的医学数据分类技术,特别是对糖尿病的诊断。在这项研究中,使用皮马印第安人糖尿病数据进行分类,这是一个生活在亚利桑那州和墨西哥的美国部落。使用一种算法进行分类分析,以查看随机森林分类对皮马印第安人糖尿病数据的准确性水平。结果表明,随机森林分类的准确率值为74.78%,处于公平分类水平的准确率范畴。在这种随机森林分类中,有三个主要变量成为重要变量,即葡萄糖,然后是BMI和年龄。摘要随机森林是在决策树的基础上发展起来的一种监督学习算法,并应用了bootstrap聚合(bagging)。这种方法从决策树中生长树来产生森林或称为随机森林模型的最佳模型。树的生长是用随机选择的数据完成的,并通过套袋过程返回。随机森林被认为是其他监督学习方法中对糖尿病数据提供更好的性能结果,因为与其他方法相比,随机森林和随机森林的错误率最低。随机森林也是一种重要的医学数据分类技术,特别是对糖尿病的诊断。在这项研究中,使用皮马印第安人糖尿病数据进行分类,这是一个生活在亚利桑那州和墨西哥的美国部落。使用一种算法进行分类分析,以查看随机森林分类对皮马印第安人糖尿病数据的准确性水平。结果表明,随机森林分类的准确率值为74.78%,处于公平分类水平的准确率范畴。在这种随机森林分类中,有三个主要变量成为重要变量,即葡萄糖,然后是BMI和年龄。
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