A Strong Designated Verifier Signature Scheme with Secure Disavowability

Bo Yang, Ying Sun, Yong Yu, Qi Xia
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Designated verifier signature (DVS) is a cryptographic primitive, which allows a signer to convince a designated verifier of the validity of a signed statement and prevents the verifier from convincing any third party about the signature. As a variant of DVS, strong DVS (SDVS), which exhibits perfect non-transferability, does not accommodate secure disavow ability (or non-repudiation). It makes a SDVS more like a message authentication code rather than a digital signature. In this situation, the signer has to bear the responsibility of some "forged" signatures produced by the designated verifier. Therefore, it's interesting to construct a strong DVS scheme with secure disavow ability. In this paper, we address this problem with a novel construction of a SDVS scheme with secure disavow ability. The new scheme utilizes a chameleon hash function and supports the signer to have a complete control of his signature. Our scheme achieves unforgeability, non-transferability and secure disavow ability. Comparisons show that the new scheme outperforms the existing one in terms of computational efficiency and signature length.
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具有安全可否认性的强指定验证者签名方案
指定验证者签名(DVS)是一种加密原语,它允许签名者使指定验证者相信已签名声明的有效性,并防止验证者向任何第三方证明签名的有效性。强分布式交换机(SDVS)作为分布式交换机的一种变体,具有完全的不可转移性,但不支持安全否认能力(或不可否认性)。它使sdv更像是消息身份验证代码,而不是数字签名。在这种情况下,签名者必须承担由指定的验证者产生的一些“伪造”签名的责任。因此,构建具有安全拒绝能力的强分布式交换机方案是一个有趣的问题。在本文中,我们通过一种具有安全拒绝能力的sdv方案的新结构来解决这个问题。新方案利用变色龙哈希函数,支持签名者完全控制自己的签名。该方案实现了不可伪造性、不可转移性和安全可否认性。比较表明,新方案在计算效率和签名长度方面都优于现有方案。
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