Predicting and increasing subjective well-being: response function model and rhythmic movement therapy

I. Malkina-Pykh
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background. The objective of the present study was to apply the nonlinear response function model of subjective well-being (RFSWB model) to evaluate the outcome of rhythmic movement therapy (RMT) for increasing subjective well-being and to analyze whether intervention-related changes in several psychological variables were mechanisms underlying SWB increase in subjects participating in RMT group. Methods. A total of 273 subjects (54 males and 219 females, mean age was 37.3(SD=10.5) years) were selected at random in nonclinical population and assessed with the appropriate surveys and questionnaires. The RMT program was proposed to the 105 subjects (24 males, 81 females, and mean age 37.6(SD=11.7) years) with very low, low and medium SWB level. Control group was included. Findings. Results revealed that: a) substantial changes in SWB and underlying psychological state were observed among the participants as a result of RMT intervention; b) RFSWB model predicts the changes in SWB after RMT intervention satisfactorily and can help to identify the reliable predictors of success.
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预测和增加主观幸福感:反应函数模型和韵律运动疗法
背景。本研究旨在应用主观幸福感非线性反应函数模型(RFSWB模型)评价节奏运动疗法(RMT)提高主观幸福感的效果,并分析干预相关的几个心理变量的变化是否为参与RMT组受试者主观幸福感增加的机制。方法。随机抽取非临床人群273例,其中男性54例,女性219例,平均年龄37.3岁(SD=10.5)。105名受试者(男性24人,女性81人,平均年龄37.6岁(SD=11.7)岁),分别为极低、低和中等SWB水平。设对照组。发现。结果表明:a) RMT干预显著改变了被试的主观幸福感和潜在心理状态;b) RFSWB模型能较好地预测RMT干预后的SWB变化,有助于确定RMT干预成功的可靠预测因子。
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