Lossless Compression of 3D Grid-Based Model Based on Octree

B. Zou, Xiao Wang, Ye Zhang, Zhilu Wu
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Abstract

Summary form only given. Grid-based model is used to describe 3D objects in many circumstances. It can represent fine structure of objects by using small grid. However, small grid causes problem that data of grid-based model occupies much space, which leads to difficulties of transmission and storage. This paper presents an effective compression method for 3D data. In this method, 8-byte float coordinates of each grid are transferred to 1-bit binary codes. Then the binary data is coded by octree further. The experiment result shows that the 3D data can be efficiently compressed. The method is lossless. The complete raw data can be obtained by decoding.
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基于八叉树的三维网格模型无损压缩
只提供摘要形式。在许多情况下,基于网格的模型被用于描述三维物体。用小网格表示物体的精细结构。然而,小网格导致基于网格模型的数据占用很大的空间,给传输和存储带来困难。提出了一种有效的三维数据压缩方法。该方法将每个网格的8字节浮点坐标转换为1位二进制码。然后对二进制数据进一步进行八叉树编码。实验结果表明,该方法可以有效地压缩三维数据。该方法是无损的。通过解码可以得到完整的原始数据。
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