Design and Analysis of DRA based Antenna for FPV Applications

J.V. Sarath, Bindu P. Palakkal
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In this paper, an antenna is designed for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) based First-Person View (FPV) applications. Present day antenna technology for UAV is based on dipole antenna, but there are numerous disadvantages like shorter range, synchronization difficulties, multipath effects, etc. To overcome these drawbacks, a Dielectric Resonator Antenna (DRA) is designed. There is large flexibility for shape selection for DRA, and the shape selected is Half Split Cylindrical (HSCDRA). The proposed antenna consists of double-layered cylindrical DRAs with Co-Planar Waveguide (CPW) feeding technology with a slotted patch. The simulation of the proposed antenna using HFSSv15.0.3 reveals that the radiation is predominantly left-hand circular. For a center frequency of 5.8 GHz, the bandwidth attained is 450MHz, S11< -10dB and Axial Ratio (AR) <6dB, with a radiation efficiency of 78%.
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基于DRA的FPV天线设计与分析
本文设计了一种基于第一人称视角(FPV)的无人机天线。目前用于无人机的天线技术是基于偶极子天线,但是存在许多缺点,如较短的距离,同步困难,多路径影响等。为了克服这些缺点,设计了一种介电谐振器天线。DRA的形状选择具有较大的灵活性,所选择的形状为半拆分圆柱形(HSCDRA)。该天线由双层圆柱DRAs组成,采用带开槽贴片的共面波导馈电技术。利用HFSSv15.0.3对所提出的天线进行了仿真,结果表明该天线的辐射以左旋圆形为主。在中心频率为5.8 GHz时,获得的带宽为450MHz, S11< -10dB,轴比(AR) <6dB,辐射效率为78%。
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