The Interactive Effect of Gender on the Effectiveness of Logotheraphy and Philosophy of Education Teaching on Mosaic Ten Commandments Belief on First Year Undergraduate Students

Babalola, James Adeyemi Oluwatoyin, Adeoye, Ayodele Olusegun, Abolarin
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Abstract

The population for the study consisted of newly admitted 100level students of a faith based private university in Nigeria. Random sampling technique was used to select the participants. The study adopted a 3x2 pre-test and post test experimental research design consisting of two treatment groups and one control group. Each of this group had 40 participants with a total of 120. Three hypotheses were formulated and Multidimensional Ten Commandments Questionnaire (M10CQ) by Snell (1995) was the instrument used for data collection. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used to analyse the data at the 0.05 level of significance. Results revealed a significant effect in the two-way interaction effect of treatment and gender on the bullying behaviour of secondary school students (F(2,101) = 8.567 p <0.05).The study also revealed that gender (F1,101 = 6.212; p < 0.05) did interact with the effect of the two treatments. Based on these findings, Counselling Psychologists, Religious leader could use any of the treatment packages (Logotherapy and Philosophy teaching) as identified by the study in changing the belief concept of the undergraduate .Thus gender have to be taken into consideration.
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性别对一年级大学生镶嵌十诫信仰的意义疗法与教育哲学教学效果的交互作用
该研究的人群包括尼日利亚一所信仰私立大学新录取的100级学生。采用随机抽样的方法选择研究对象。本研究采用3x2前测后测实验研究设计,分为两个治疗组和一个对照组。每组40人,总共120人。提出三个假设,采用Snell(1995)的多维十诫问卷(M10CQ)进行数据收集。采用协方差分析(ANCOVA)对数据进行分析,显著性水平为0.05。结果显示,治疗与性别对中学生欺凌行为的双向交互效应有显著影响(F(2101) = 8.567 p <0.05)。该研究还揭示了性别(f1101 = 6.212;P < 0.05)与两种治疗效果存在交互作用。基于这些发现,咨询心理学家、宗教领袖可以使用研究确定的任何治疗方案(意义治疗和哲学教学)来改变本科生的信仰观念,因此必须考虑性别。
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