Fine Grainded Sentiment Analysis on COVID-19 Vaccine

N. S. Devi, K. Sharmila
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Abstract

The most talked about topic of interest in the medical realm as of today, is the debate on the impact that COVID-19 vaccine has on individuals, and their response in encountering the virus. While there are quite a few vaccine variants that have been developed, there has always been a lingering ambiguity in declaring that an individual can be completely immune to the virus. There have been many studies whilom this cognition of analysing the sentiment perception of vaccines, however the data utilization from various sources and the apropos implementation using the language processing methodologies have lagged a great deal. This paper pivots on the data drawn from social media platforms, and optimizes the sentiments using the Natural Language processing Toolkit (NLTK). The process of word embedding, with TFIDF vectorizer commingled with data unsheathing through fine-grained sentiment analysis and machine learning algorithms such as Linear SVC, SVM and Naïve bayes on the covid19 dataset have aided in stratifying the public tweet sentiments based on their polarity, precision, recall, f1-score value and support. The simulations have been implemented using the lexicon, rubric-based analytical tool VADER (Valence Aware Dictionary and sentiment Reasoner) incorporated in Python specifically for optimized extraction of sentiments from data.
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COVID-19疫苗的细粒度情绪分析
到目前为止,医学领域最受关注的话题是关于COVID-19疫苗对个人的影响以及他们在遇到病毒时的反应的辩论。虽然已经开发出了相当多的疫苗变体,但在宣布个人可以完全免疫该病毒方面,一直存在一种模棱两可的说法。在分析疫苗情绪感知的认知方面已经有很多研究,但是从各种来源的数据利用和使用语言处理方法的适当实施已经落后了很多。本文以社交媒体平台的数据为基础,使用自然语言处理工具包(NLTK)对情感进行优化。在covid - 19数据集上,通过细粒度情感分析和机器学习算法(如线性SVC、支持向量机和Naïve贝叶斯),将TFIDF矢量器与数据挖掘相结合的词嵌入过程有助于根据极性、精度、召回率、f1得分值和支持度对公共推文情绪进行分层。模拟是使用Python中包含的词典、基于规则的分析工具VADER (Valence Aware Dictionary and sentiment Reasoner)来实现的,该工具专门用于优化从数据中提取情感。
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