The General Carrier-based PWM Implementation based on Space Vector Analysis for Three-phase Three-level T-type NPC Inverter

N. Tuyen, Vo Van Minh, Le An Nhuan, Do Ngoc Phat, Truong Phuoc Hoa, Nguyen Duc Hung
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Abstract

The three-phase three-level T-type NPC (3LT2NPC) inverter is a good alternative to conventional NPC inverter due to it can be specified as the elimination of the diode requirement. This paper comprehensively evaluates the general carrier-based PWM (CBPWM) schemes on 3LT2NPC, regarding switching loss, neutral point balancing and harmonic distortion. The analysis of the proposed CBPWM method is based on the space vector analysis approach, where the relationship between CBPWM and space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) methods is described. Different CBPWM methods are built according to the distribution of zero vectors and redundant small vectors in the switching pattern of the SVPWM method. In this paper, a prototype of 3LT2NPC is built and tested, where both of SiC and Si Mosfet are used. The simulation and experimental results are provided to validate the feasibility of the proposed method.
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基于空间矢量分析的通用载波PWM三相三电平t型NPC逆变器实现
三相三电平t型NPC (3LT2NPC)逆变器是传统NPC逆变器的良好替代品,因为它可以指定为消除二极管的要求。本文从开关损耗、中性点平衡和谐波畸变等方面综合评价了基于载波的3LT2NPC PWM (CBPWM)方案。基于空间矢量分析方法对所提出的CBPWM方法进行了分析,其中描述了CBPWM与空间矢量脉宽调制(SVPWM)方法之间的关系。根据SVPWM方法开关模式中零矢量和冗余小矢量的分布,建立了不同的CBPWM方法。本文建立了一个3LT2NPC的原型并进行了测试,其中使用了SiC和Si Mosfet。仿真和实验结果验证了该方法的可行性。
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