Research of large-scale offline map management in visual SLAM

Qihui Shen, Hanxu Sun, Ping Ye
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper presents a novel method of visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), which is a method of real-time localization and mapping. It is important for a mobile robot to build a map while autonomously navigation. Due to the complexity of the robot work scene, the SLAM method proposed in this paper optimizes map management. It will cost a lot of time and space when a robot long-term works in a same large scene. Therefore, we propose a method in this paper to save a detail map as an offline map in advance. At the same time in order to facilitate the follow-up optimization, the offline map can be divided into several sub-graphs according to the similarity of the scene. Since the segmented offline map has been saved to local system, it can be loaded at any time to localization and obtain the pose of current frame.
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可视化SLAM中大规模离线地图管理的研究
提出了一种新的视觉同步定位与制图(SLAM)方法,即实时定位与制图方法。移动机器人在自主导航过程中建立地图是非常重要的。针对机器人工作场景的复杂性,本文提出的SLAM方法对地图管理进行了优化。当机器人长期在同一个大场景中工作时,会耗费大量的时间和空间。因此,本文提出了一种将详细地图提前保存为离线地图的方法。同时为了便于后续优化,可以根据场景的相似度将离线地图划分为几个子图。由于分割后的离线地图已经保存到本地系统中,可以随时加载进行定位,获取当前帧的位姿。
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