Music boundary detection with multiple features

Weiyao Xue, Shutao Sun, Fengyan Wu, Yongbin Wang
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Abstract

Music structural analysis tasks have an important position in the field of Music information retrieval which require an understanding of how humans process music internally, such as music indexing, music summarization, and similarity analysis. Many schemes have been proposed to analyze the structure of recorded music, however they usually use single feature to detect boundaries of songs and the results are not satisfactory. In this paper, we present a method which is based on novelty detection and combines multiple features to the task of music boundaries detection. We extract peaks of novelty function derived from various features as potential boundaries, then eliminate non-boundaries from potential boundaries derived from distinct feature sets. Three types of features, including intensity, timbre, and harmony are employed to represent the characteristics of a music clip. On our testing database composed of 175 entire songs, the best accuracy of boundary detection with tolerance ±3 seconds achieves up to 65.7%.
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多特征音乐边界检测
音乐结构分析任务在音乐信息检索领域具有重要的地位,它需要了解人类内部如何处理音乐,如音乐索引、音乐摘要和相似度分析。人们提出了许多方法来分析录制音乐的结构,但它们通常使用单一的特征来检测歌曲的边界,结果并不令人满意。本文提出了一种基于新颖性检测并结合多种特征的音乐边界检测方法。我们提取由不同特征衍生的新颖性函数的峰值作为潜在边界,然后从不同特征集衍生的潜在边界中剔除非边界。三种类型的特征,包括强度,音色和和声被用来表示音乐片段的特征。在由175首完整歌曲组成的测试数据库中,误差±3秒的边界检测准确率最高可达65.7%。
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