Sufism Healing Methods for Drug Rehabilitation in Inabah of West Java, Indonesia

Asep Rusmana, Wan Zailan Kamaruddin Wan Ali
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Abstract

Sufism activities include not only rituals but also pseudo-medical treatment. This can be seen from the daily life of the Qadiriyyah and Naqsabandiyah (TQN) congregation at the Suryalaya Islamic Boarding School, Tasikmalaya, West Java. Known as a center for Islamic learning, this pesantren also offers spiritual healing, namely inabah to cure drug victims. This study aims to explore this Sufi inabah . Based on a qualitative ethnographic study at this site, the study analyzes explicitly a method of treatment called inabah. This is a unique technique used by Sufis to cure drug patients. This study shows that the Sufis provide spiritual and technical guidance in the treatment process to increase the awareness of drug victims through quasi-medical and spiritual processes. In the view of the Sufis, drugs can be cured by growing spiritual activities, such as remembrance and prayer. More than that, this method also requires the practice of realized repentance, fasting, bathing, and other related processes prescribed by Sufi masters. The process of fulfilling spiritual and physical requirements due to illness or disease is seen as the result of spiritual and physical transgression.
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在印尼西爪哇的伊那巴,苏菲主义治疗药物康复的方法
苏菲主义的活动不仅包括仪式,还包括伪医学治疗。这可以从西爪哇Tasikmalaya Suryalaya伊斯兰寄宿学校的Qadiriyyah和Naqsabandiyah (TQN)会众的日常生活中看出。作为一个伊斯兰学习中心,这个修道院也提供精神治疗,即inabah来治疗毒品受害者。本研究旨在探讨这一苏菲的戒律。基于对该地点的定性人种学研究,该研究明确分析了一种称为inabah的治疗方法。这是苏菲派用来治疗吸毒病人的独特技术。本研究表明,苏非在治疗过程中提供精神和技术指导,通过准医学和精神过程来增加毒品受害者的意识。在苏菲派看来,毒品可以通过不断增长的精神活动来治愈,比如回忆和祈祷。不仅如此,这种方法还需要实践觉悟的忏悔、禁食、沐浴以及苏菲大师所规定的其他相关过程。由于疾病或疾病而满足精神和身体需求的过程被视为精神和身体越界的结果。
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