How Can We Help?: Strategies for Instructors to Alleviate Undergraduate Student Stress

Megan S. Cantrell, J. Orsini, Rebecca Williams
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Abstract

Stress is becoming synonymous with the undergraduate student experience. Stress can be a productive motivator for students, but unhealthy levels can create distress, which can cause students to experience burnout and health issues. In this study, students were enrolled in a course and asked to provide feedback on levels of stress to instructors while undergoing a stressful phenomenon, the COVID-19 pandemic. Analysis of qualitative student reflections identified themes that contributed to student distress including academic stress, financial/work stress, personal stress, university-related stress, family-related stress, and interpersonal stress. Undergraduate students reported their highest levels of distress related to academic stress. While some students did not believe faculty should be responsible for reducing their stress, others provided tangible strategies for reducing distress. Strategies that faculty can implement to reduce their students’ distress include being more flexible with due dates and assignments, reducing student’s unnecessary workload, and coordinating due dates with other faculty in their programs.
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我们能帮什么忙?:教师减轻大学生压力的策略
压力正成为大学生经历的代名词。压力对学生来说是一种有效的激励因素,但不健康的压力水平会造成痛苦,从而导致学生经历倦怠和健康问题。在这项研究中,学生们参加了一门课程,并被要求在经历COVID-19大流行这一压力现象时,向教师提供有关压力水平的反馈。定性的学生反思分析确定了导致学生压力的主题,包括学业压力、财务/工作压力、个人压力、大学压力、家庭压力和人际压力。据报告,大学生的最大痛苦与学业压力有关。虽然一些学生认为教师不应该负责减轻他们的压力,但其他人提供了减轻压力的切实策略。教师可以采取一些策略来减轻学生的压力,包括更灵活地安排截止日期和作业,减少学生不必要的工作量,以及与其他教师协调截止日期。
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