Medical education in Bangladesh - past, present and future

M. Sayeed
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Through its journey from the prehistoric era, medicine has evolved itself into a social system heavily bureaucratized and politicized and truly commercialized. Medical education has also traversed a long way from the ancient medicine in India, China, Egypt, Mesopotamia and Greece to the middle ages and finally to the present day medicine. The explosion of knowledge during the last two centuries has made medicine more complex and rendered medical education more and more difficult. And more difficult is to take the benefit of medical knowledge to the common people and truly to the disadvantaged communities. Let us think of our old traditional medicine. Usually, a disciple learnt from his / her teacher (guru /ostad) and served as a philanthropist and the physician’s position was “next to God”. The days are gone. Colonization made a great change in our medicinal practice. We lost our glory of contribution to medical science by the celebrated authorities – Atreya, Charaka, Susrata and Vagbhatt. We lost our glory as history goes, in the time of East India Company, the British physicians learnt the art of rhinoplasty and the instruments for microsurgery, then widely used in India.
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孟加拉国的医学教育——过去、现在和未来
从史前时代开始,医学已经发展成为一个高度官僚化、政治化和真正商业化的社会体系。从印度、中国、埃及、美索不达米亚和希腊的古代医学到中世纪,最后到现代医学,医学教育也走过了漫长的道路。在过去的两个世纪里,知识的爆炸使医学变得更加复杂,也使医学教育变得越来越困难。更困难的是将医学知识的益处带给普通人,真正惠及弱势群体。让我们想想我们古老的传统医学。通常,一个弟子从他/她的老师(古鲁/奥斯塔德)那里学习,并担任慈善家,而医生的位置是“仅次于上帝”。那些日子已经过去了。殖民化极大地改变了我们的医疗实践。我们失去了著名权威——阿特里亚、查拉卡、苏苏拉塔和瓦格哈特——对医学科学做出贡献的荣耀。随着历史的流逝,我们失去了荣耀,在东印度公司的时代,英国医生学会了隆鼻术和显微手术的技术,然后在印度广泛使用。
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