Long term effects of monthly low dose whole body irradiation on the glutathione status and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances in different organs of male Wistar rats.

Radiobiologia, radiotherapia Pub Date : 1990-01-01
W Siems, C Gärtner, D Kranz, W Schneider, T Grune, J Schimke, S Gau, U Wege, G Gerber
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Male Wistar-H-rats were exposed monthly to a 60cobalt-source low dose whole body irradiation (0.25 Gy, total dose: 4.5 Gy). The glutathione disulphide:total glutathione ratio, the concentration of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances and the activities of glutathione peroxidase and glutathione transferase in eight different organs and blood were analysed. The low dose irradiation is accompanied by distinct peroxidative changes in organs. These oxidative loadings occur in the small intestine, the spleen and the kidneys. The measurements of glutathione status and of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances are proposed as sensitive parameters for low dose radiation induced changes.

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每月低剂量全身照射对雄性Wistar大鼠不同器官谷胱甘肽状态及硫代巴比妥酸反应性物质的长期影响。
雄性wistar - h大鼠每月接受60钴源低剂量全身照射(0.25 Gy,总剂量4.5 Gy)。分析了二硫谷胱甘肽与总谷胱甘肽的比值、硫代巴比妥酸反应物质的浓度以及8种不同器官和血液中谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶和谷胱甘肽转移酶的活性。低剂量辐照可引起器官明显的过氧化变化。这些氧化负荷发生在小肠、脾脏和肾脏。谷胱甘肽状态和硫代巴比妥酸反应性物质的测量被认为是低剂量辐射引起的变化的敏感参数。
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