Instrument calibration architecture of Radar Imaging Satellite (RISAT-1)

T. Misra, R. Bhan, D. Putrevu, P. Mehrotra, P. Nandy, S. Shukla, C. V. Rao, D. B. Dave, N. Desai
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Radar Imaging Satellite (RISAT-1) payload system is configured to perform self-calibration of transmit and receive paths before and after imaging sessions through a special instrument calibration technique. Instrument calibration architecture of RISAT-1 supported ground verification and validation of payload including active array antenna. During on-ground validation of 126 beams of active array antenna which needed precise calibration of boresight pointing, a unique method called "collimation coefficient error estimation" was utilized. This method of antenna calibration was supported by special hardware and software calibration architecture of RISAT-1. This paper concentrates on RISAT-1 hardware and software architecture which supports in-orbit and on-ground instrument calibration. Efforts are also put here to highlight use of special calibration scheme of RISAT-1 instrument to evaluate system response during ground verification and validation.
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雷达成像卫星(RISAT-1)仪器标定体系结构
雷达成像卫星(RISAT-1)有效载荷系统配置为通过特殊仪器校准技术在成像会话之前和之后执行发射和接收路径的自校准。RISAT-1的仪器校准架构支持包括有源阵列天线在内的有效载荷的地面验证和验证。在对126波束有源阵天线进行地面验证时,采用了一种独特的“准直系数误差估计”方法,对需要精确瞄准角标定的有源阵天线进行了验证。该方法得到了RISAT-1专用硬件和软件标定体系结构的支持。本文重点研究了支持在轨和地面仪器标定的RISAT-1的硬件和软件体系结构。本文还重点介绍了在地面验证和验证期间使用RISAT-1仪器的特殊校准方案来评估系统响应。
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