Implementation of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) in automotive industry

A. T. Bon, L. Ping
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Nowadays, consumers expect manufacturers to provide excellent quality, reliable delivery and competitive pricing. This demands that the manufacturer's machines and processes are highly reliable. In order to possess highly reliable machines to make sure smooth manufacturing process, many organizations have implemented Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) as the enabling tool to maximize the effectiveness of equipment by setting and maintaining the optimum relationship between people and their machines. Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) is used as a measure when evaluating the result of TPM. This paper intends to find out the difference between before and after the TPM implementation to OEE result. Comparison between before and after the implementation of TPM is carried out to see the difference that TPM can bring to an organization. Elements that constitute the OEE equation will be analyzed in order to identify which one that affects OEE result. After identifying, improvement will be made on that element so that OEE result will be improved ultimately. The approach used in this paper is experimental and the instruments used to collect data are observation and interview. Microsoft Excel is used to analyze data obtained and calculate OEE. Hence, TPM is a useful tool in helping firm to achieve optimal manufacturing process. By being able to achieve this level of maintenance, an organization will be able to reap competitive advantages brought by TPM, thus, producing quality products that manage to satisfy customers and subsequently generating greater profits.
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全面生产维护(TPM)在汽车行业的实施
如今,消费者期望制造商提供卓越的质量,可靠的交货和有竞争力的价格。这就要求制造商的机器和工艺高度可靠。为了拥有高可靠性的机器以确保制造过程的顺利进行,许多组织已经实施了全面生产维护(TPM),作为通过设置和维护人与机器之间的最佳关系来最大化设备效率的工具。整体设备效率(Overall Equipment Effectiveness, OEE)是评价TPM效果的一个衡量标准。本文旨在找出实施TPM前后对OEE结果的差异。通过对实施TPM前后的比较,了解TPM能够给组织带来的不同。将分析构成OEE方程的元素,以确定影响OEE结果的元素。确定后,将对该元素进行改进,从而最终提高OEE结果。本文采用的方法是实验性的,收集数据的工具是观察和访谈。使用Microsoft Excel对获得的数据进行分析并计算OEE。因此,TPM是帮助企业实现最佳制造过程的有用工具。通过能够达到这种水平的维护,组织将能够获得TPM带来的竞争优势,从而生产出能够满足客户并随后产生更大利润的高质量产品。
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