Estimasi usia prajurit TNI AL berdasarkan Tooth Coronal Index pada digital radiograf panoramik

Reni Indah Yolanti, Suhardjo Sitam, Ganesha Wandawa, Farina Pramanik
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Abstract

Objectives: The purpose was to determine the estimated chronological age difference between Indonesian Navy soldiers (TNI-AL) and dental age based on the Tooth Coronal Index on panoramic digital radiographs, which are used as antemortem data for the purposes of identifying Indonesian Navy soldiers if they have an accident while on duty or on the battlefield where only tooth remains. Material and Methods: The method used was a cross-sectional observational survey with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. This study used 86 digital panoramic radiographs of Indonesian Navy soldiers who were assigned abroad from 2015-2017 at the Dental Radiology Installation of Ladokgi TNI AL R.E. Martadinata. The teeth measured were mandibular first molars with the Tooth Coronal Index (TCI) method, which is a method of estimating age based on secondary dentin deposition and tooth pulp size on dental radiographs. Results: The results of the chronological age difference with the dental age of Indonesian Navy soldiers using the Tooth Coronal Index (TCI) method on a panoramic digital radiograph performed on mandibular first molars were an average of 6.3 years. Conclusion: The dental age of Navy soldier is higher than chronological age.
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目的:目的是根据全景数字x线照片上的牙齿冠状指数来确定印度尼西亚海军士兵(TNI-AL)和牙齿年龄的估计年龄差异,这些数据被用作死前数据,用于识别印度尼西亚海军士兵在执勤时发生事故或在战场上只剩下牙齿的情况下。材料和方法:采用有目的抽样技术的横断面观察调查。本研究使用了Ladokgi TNI AL R.E. Martadinata牙科放射装置2015-2017年派往国外的86张印度尼西亚海军士兵的数字全景x线照片。测量的牙齿是下颌第一磨牙,采用牙冠指数(TCI)方法,这是一种基于牙科x线片上的牙本质沉积和牙髓大小来估计年龄的方法。结果:采用牙冠指数(TCI)法对印度尼西亚海军士兵下颌骨第一磨牙进行全景数字x线摄影,结果与牙年龄的实际年龄差距平均为6.3岁。结论:海军士兵牙龄高于实足年龄。
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