Automatic Detection of Breast Cancer Based on Raman Spectroscopy Using a Neuro-Fuzzy Approach

F. J. L. Rosas, J. Romo, Marco Antonio Hernández Vargas, C. F. Reyes
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Abstract

Breast cancer is caused by the presence of malignant cells in the female breast, a sickness that has recently expanded around the globe, not just in Mexico but also in other areas of the world. We provide an automatic Breast cancer classification approach in which a Raman signal is classified as coming from a biopsy of healthy tissue (class w1) or a biopsy of sick tissue  (class w2) ; to do so, we built patterns using Raman spectra accurately quantifying each Raman peak to supply naturally reduced data to a classifier; we used Adaptative Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) classifier and high rates of correct classification were obtained. This provides essential clinical tools to professionals for the speedy and accurate automatic identification of breast cancer.We believe that our method could be used to treat various types of cancer, such as lung, prostate, and stomach cancers.
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基于神经模糊方法的拉曼光谱乳腺癌自动检测
乳腺癌是由女性乳房中存在的恶性细胞引起的,这种疾病最近在全球范围内扩大,不仅在墨西哥,而且在世界其他地区。我们提供了一种自动乳腺癌分类方法,其中拉曼信号被分类为来自健康组织的活检(w1类)或来自病变组织的活检(w2类);为此,我们使用拉曼光谱构建模式,准确量化每个拉曼峰,为分类器提供自然简化的数据;采用自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)分类器,获得了较高的分类正确率。这为专业人员快速准确地自动识别乳腺癌提供了必要的临床工具。我们相信,我们的方法可以用于治疗各种类型的癌症,如肺癌、前列腺癌和胃癌。
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