A Specification and Verification Method on Component Composition of Real-Time Reactive Systems

Yangli Jia, Zhoujun Li, Xutao Du, Zhenling Zhang
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Abstract

Timed component interface control flow automata (TCICFA) is presented to specify and verify composite real-time components' invocation behavior and timing constraint information. By analyzing TCICFAs, a component reachability graph (CRG) can be constructed based on the constructing algorithm we presented. Each node in CRG is equipped with a state formula which has been computed with the construction of the CRG, and assertions can be made at each node to express safety, real-time liveness and other trustworthiness properties. Then all kinds of nonfunctional trustworthiness properties of composite components in real-time reactive systems (RTRS) can be verified based on the CRG using a SAT solver.
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实时响应系统组件组成的规范与验证方法
提出了定时组件接口控制流自动机(TCICFA)来指定和验证组合实时组件的调用行为和定时约束信息。通过对构件可达性图的分析,提出了基于构件可达性图的构造算法。CRG中的每个节点都配备了一个状态公式,该状态公式是在CRG的构建过程中计算出来的,并且可以在每个节点上进行断言,以表达安全性、实时性和其他可信赖性。然后利用SAT求解器基于CRG对实时反应系统(RTRS)中复合部件的各种非功能可信特性进行验证。
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