Wave Generating Software at the U.S. Naval Academy

J. Zseleczky
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Abstract

Since the 23rd ATTC in 1992, the U.S. Naval Academy Hydromechanics Laboratory (NAHL) has replaced and updated all of the computer hardware and software used to drive its three wavemakers. Until last year, some of the original equipment that was installed in the mid 1970's was still in use. The old system was cumbersome to use by today's standards, but was capable of generating very good waves. Eventually, the computer hardware became unreliable and had to be replaced. This paper describes the replacement system that was put together at NAHL. The new system is based on the old one, but wherever possible uses “off-the-shelf” components that can be easily replaced as technology advances. The paper gives an overview of the hardware and software used to drive the wavemakers and describes the types of waves that can be generated with the new system. Each time new wavemaker drive signals ar. e created, decisions must be made about digitization rates, data analysis frame lengths, etc. The paper discusses tradeoffs involved in selecting those parameters and their impact on the waves produced. Also, some of the subtleties involved in creating wavemaker drive signals are mentioned; for instance, the splicing of drive signal frames when the endpoints don't match up. Finally, details are given on a procedure used to adjust and refine drive signals so that the measured wave spectrum more closely resembles the desired spectrum.
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美国海军学院的波浪生成软件
自1992年第23届ATTC以来,美国海军学院流体力学实验室(NAHL)更换并更新了用于驱动其三个造波器的所有计算机硬件和软件。直到去年,一些在1970年代中期安装的原始设备仍在使用。按照今天的标准,旧的系统使用起来很麻烦,但是能够产生非常好的波浪。最终,计算机硬件变得不可靠,不得不更换。本文介绍了在NAHL组装的替换系统。新系统以旧系统为基础,但尽可能使用“现成的”组件,随着技术的进步,这些组件很容易被替换。本文概述了驱动造波器的硬件和软件,并描述了新系统可以产生的波的类型。每次产生新的波机驱动信号时,必须对数字化速率、数据分析帧长度等进行决策。本文讨论了选择这些参数所涉及的权衡及其对产生的波的影响。此外,还提到了一些涉及到创建波发生器驱动信号的微妙之处;例如,当端点不匹配时驱动信号帧的拼接。最后,详细介绍了用于调整和改进驱动信号的程序,使测量的波谱更接近于期望的频谱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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