An Investigation of the Perceived Adverse Impacts and Control of Construction Noise in China

Zhe Hu, Hao Hu, W. Chan, F. Xu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Construction noise is harmful to not only workers’ occupational health but also their work safety and productivity. But, workers’ subjective evaluation of the impacts of construction noises have been less studied. This study investigated the adverse impact of construction noise from the perspective of the workers and analyzed their responses for the role of personal factor (i.e. noise sensitivity) in perceiving adverse impacts and the likelihood of making errors during work. The results showed that noise sensitivity was an important factor in the subjective evaluation of construction noise and the likelihood of making mistakes. With the increase of noise sensitivity, the relations among some factors are non-linear. It was found that psychological impacts were regarded more obvious than physiological impacts to workers. And there was a significant positive correlation between adverse impact and the likelihood of work error. Current noise control methods could be categorized into five types and mostly singly used. There were no significant differences among them indicating less efficiency. The findings can facilitate better working environment for on-site workers to promote both their physical and mental health.
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中国建筑噪声的负面影响及控制研究
建筑噪声不仅危害工人的职业健康,而且危害工人的生产安全和生产效率。但是,工人对建筑噪声影响的主观评价研究较少。本研究从工人的角度调查建筑噪音的不利影响,并分析他们对个人因素(即噪音敏感度)在感知不利影响和工作中犯错可能性方面的反应。结果表明,噪声敏感性是影响建筑噪声主观评价和误判可能性的重要因素。随着噪声灵敏度的提高,一些因素之间的关系是非线性的。研究发现,对工人的心理影响比生理影响更明显。负面影响与工作失误的可能性之间存在显著的正相关。目前的噪声控制方法可分为五类,大多是单一使用的。它们之间没有显著差异,表明效率较低。研究结果可以为现场工作人员提供更好的工作环境,促进他们的身心健康。
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