Information and Communication Technology Training and Job Performances of Library Professionals in Academic Libraries in Rivers State: A case study of Rivers State University and University of Port Harcourt

H. I. Wiche
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Abstract

The study examined information and communication technology training and job performances of library professionals in Rivers State University and University of Port Harcourt. Descriptive survey design was adopted for the study. The population of the study comprised all library professionals and para-professionals from both universities understudy. Purposive sampling was used to select 51 library staff. A structured questionnaire was used as instrument for data collection. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics. The hypothesis was tested using Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient. The study however found that ICT trainings significantly impact on Job performances of library professionals. The types of ICT training significant are on the use of computer/internet, OPAC, ILMS, emails, smartphones, databases and networking sites. The trainings are mostly received through conferences, workshops and personal training scheme. The study also found that there is non-frequent ICT training scheme as most schemes are held once in every two years in the academic libraries studied, and this is insufficient to guarantee effective job performances and staff productivity at all times. Therefore to keep abreast with the constantly evolving communication technologies, the study recommends a regular capacity building for at least twice a year. Also, library professionals should be encouraged to attend ICT seminars, workshops, conferences within and outside the library, and also engage in personal training scheme to develop themselves more.
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河流州立大学图书馆专业人员的信息通信技术培训与工作绩效——以河流州立大学和哈科特港大学为例
这项研究调查了河流州立大学和哈科特港大学图书馆专业人员的信息和通信技术培训和工作表现。本研究采用描述性调查设计。研究对象包括两所大学的图书馆专业人员和辅助专业人员。采用有目的抽样的方法,选取51名图书馆工作人员。采用结构化问卷作为数据收集工具。采用描述性统计对数据进行分析。采用Pearson积矩相关系数对假设进行检验。然而,研究发现ICT培训对图书馆专业人员的工作绩效有显著影响。重要的信息和通信技术培训类型是关于计算机/互联网、OPAC、ILMS、电子邮件、智能手机、数据库和网络站点的使用。培训主要通过会议、工作坊和个人培训计划进行。这项研究还发现,由于所研究的学术图书馆的大多数培训计划每两年举行一次,因此不经常有信通技术培训计划,这不足以保证任何时候有效的工作业绩和工作人员的生产力。因此,为了跟上不断发展的通信技术,该研究建议每年至少进行两次定期的能力建设。此外,应鼓励图书馆专业人员参加图书馆内外的信息和通信技术研讨会、讲习班和会议,并参加个人培训计划,以进一步发展自己。
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