Simplifying the implementation of remote laboratories in educational environments using industrial hardware

M. Kalúz, Ľ. Čirka, M. Fikar
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

In this paper we propose an unconventional approach of remote laboratory development based on industrial hardware. We show that it can significantly reduce implementation effort required for deployment of online labs in control education environment. The hardware architecture of laboratory is based on two devices: a programmable logic controller and an industrial router device, which provide the communication and management capabilities between users and experiments. Using these, we were able to develop operationally effective on-line laboratory for remote control of educational experimental plant in the different way that can be seen in traditional approaches based on standard server computers. On this architecture, we have developed the instance of remote laboratory with highly versatile user interface, based on common Web technologies and powered by optimized JavaScript logic. To prove the architecture suitability, we show the practical case of remote laboratory implementation for control education purposes. In section II, we describe the hardware architecture. In section III, the principles of communication between clients and experiment are given. Overview of laboratory is shown in Section IV and security issues are discussed in section V. An example of experimental usage from student's point of view is given in the last section of paper.
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简化使用工业硬件在教育环境中实现远程实验室
本文提出了一种基于工业硬件的非常规远程实验室开发方法。我们表明,它可以显着减少在控制教育环境中部署在线实验室所需的实现工作。实验室的硬件架构是基于两个设备:可编程控制器和工业路由器设备,提供用户和实验之间的通信和管理能力。利用这些,我们能够开发出操作有效的在线实验室,用于远程控制教育实验设备,其方式与基于标准服务器计算机的传统方法不同。在此架构上,我们基于常用的Web技术和优化的JavaScript逻辑,开发了具有高度通用用户界面的远程实验室实例。为了证明体系结构的适用性,我们展示了用于控制教育目的的远程实验室实现的实际案例。在第二节中,我们描述了硬件架构。第三部分给出了客户端与实验之间的通信原则。第四节展示了实验室的概述,第五节讨论了安全问题。论文的最后一部分给出了一个从学生的角度使用实验的例子。
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