Automatic Generation of IFTTT Mashup Infrastructures

Lei Liu, M. Bahrami, Wei-Peng Chen
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In recent years, IF-This-Then-That (IFTTT) services are becoming more and more popular. Many platforms such as Zapier, IFTTT.com, and Workato provide such services, which allow users to create workflows with “triggers” and “actions” by using Web Application Programming Interfaces (APIs). However, the number of IFTTT recipes in the above platforms increases much slower than the growth of Web APIs. This is because human efforts are still largely required to build and deploy IFTTT recipes in the above platforms. To address this problem, in this paper, we present an automation tool to automatically generate the IFTTT mashup infrastructure. The proposed tool provides 5 REST APIs, which can automatically generate triggers, rules, and actions in AWS, and create a workflow XML to describe an IFTTT mashup by connecting the triggers, rules, and actions. This workflow XML is automatically sent to Fujitsu RunMyProcess (RMP) to set up and execute IFTTT mashup. The proposed tool, together with its associated method and procedure, enables an end-to-end solution for automatically creating, deploying, and executing IFTTT mashups in a few seconds, which can greatly reduce the development cycle and cost for new IFTTT mashups.
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IFTTT Mashup基础设施的自动生成
近年来,IF-This-Then-That (IFTTT)服务变得越来越流行。许多平台,如Zapier、IFTTT.com和Workato都提供这样的服务,允许用户通过使用Web应用程序编程接口(api)创建带有“触发器”和“动作”的工作流。然而,上述平台中IFTTT食谱数量的增长速度远低于Web api的增长速度。这是因为在上述平台中构建和部署IFTTT食谱在很大程度上仍然需要人力。为了解决这个问题,在本文中,我们提出了一个自动化工具来自动生成IFTTT混搭基础设施。建议的工具提供了5个REST api,可以在AWS中自动生成触发器、规则和操作,并通过连接触发器、规则和操作创建工作流XML来描述IFTTT混搭。这个工作流XML被自动发送到Fujitsu RunMyProcess (RMP)来设置和执行IFTTT mashup。所建议的工具及其相关的方法和过程使端到端解决方案能够在几秒钟内自动创建、部署和执行IFTTT混搭,这可以大大缩短新IFTTT混搭的开发周期和成本。
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