Laughter as Strategies in Business Communication Between Thai and Burmese Professionals

Tabtip Kanchanapoomi, Wannapa Trakulkasemsuk
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Abstract

Laughter is not just an element in human communication that signifies happiness and enjoyment, it can be used as a communication strategy to lubricate successful interaction including business communication. Nonetheless, not many studies have paid attention to laughter in business communication. Therefore, this paper sheds light on how Thai and Burmese participants used laughter in a restaurant and in a business meeting in Yangon, Myanmar. Audio data was collected together with various pieces of ethnographic data, for example, participant observations reported from extensive field notes, semi-structured interviews and audio recordings. The analysis was based on the classification of laughter adopted from Hayakawa (2003), and Murata and Hori (2007). The findings reveal that laughter is deployed as a communication strategy with different purposes such as to make fun of work, to ease tension and to threaten other interlocutors and unveil those factors which stimulate the laughter in informal and formal settings.
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笑声是泰国和缅甸专业人士商务交流的策略
笑不仅仅是人类交流中表示快乐和享受的一个元素,它可以作为一种沟通策略来润滑成功的互动,包括商业沟通。然而,关注商务交际中的笑的研究并不多。因此,本文揭示了泰国和缅甸参与者如何在餐馆和缅甸仰光的商务会议上使用笑声。音频数据与各种民族志数据一起收集,例如,从广泛的实地笔记、半结构化访谈和音频记录中报告的参与者观察结果。该分析基于Hayakawa(2003)和Murata and Hori(2007)对笑声的分类。研究结果表明,笑是一种沟通策略,有不同的目的,比如取笑工作、缓解紧张、威胁其他对话者,并揭示了在非正式和正式场合激发笑的因素。
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