The Relationship between Sleep Disorders, Job Satisfaction, Practicing Health Promoting Behavior, Quality of Life and turnover intention of Shift Nurses and Non-shift Nurses

Kim Jeoung-Mi, R. Vasuki
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between sleep disorders, job satisfaction, health promotion behavior, quality of life, turnover intention. And also to find the predicting factors on turnover intention of shift and non-shift nurses. A descriptive study design was used. Study subjects were 239 nurses worked as a shift (167) and non-shift (72) in two general hospitals in P city. Turnover Intent, Sleep disorders, Job satisfaction, practicing health promotion profile and quality of life scales were used to collect the data. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation coefficient for find the relationship between study variables. Stepwise multiple regressions used to find predicting factors of turnover intention with other variables. The shift group showed lower Job satisfaction, practice of health promotion behavior and intention of turnover than non-shift nurses. The most important predictive factors of turnover intention in of shift group was job satisfaction (β =-. 477, p <.001) and non-shift group was health promotion behavior (β =-. 295, p = .040) than other factors. Findings showed that turnover intention highly influenced by job satisfaction than health promoting behavior and quality of life. This study suggests organizational efforts to provide sufficient staffing and nurse managers should make more concentration to allot work schedule in order to avoid over load shift nurses and promote quality of client care.
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轮班护士与非轮班护士睡眠障碍、工作满意度、健康促进行为、生活质量与离职意向的关系
摘要本研究旨在探讨睡眠障碍与工作满意度、健康促进行为、生活品质、离职倾向的关系。并找出倒班和非倒班护士离职意愿的预测因素。采用描述性研究设计。研究对象为P市两家综合医院的239名轮班护士(167名)和非轮班护士(72名)。采用离职意向、睡眠障碍、工作满意度、实践健康促进量表和生活质量量表收集数据。采用描述性统计和Pearson相关系数对数据进行分析,找出研究变量之间的关系。采用逐步多元回归方法寻找离职倾向与其他变量的预测因素。轮班组护士的工作满意度、健康促进行为实践和离职意向均低于非轮班组护士。轮班组员工离职倾向最重要的预测因素是工作满意度(β =-)。477, p <.001)和非轮班组的健康促进行为(β =-。295, p = 0.040)。研究发现,工作满意度对离职意向的影响大于健康促进行为和生活质量。本研究建议组织应努力提供足够的人员配备,而护理管理者应更加专注于工作时间表的分配,以避免护士负荷过重,提高护理质量。
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