[The modifying effect of ortho-cresol on benzo(a)pyrene-induced carcinogenesis in mice].

Eksperimental'naia onkologiia Pub Date : 1990-01-01
N Ia Ianysheva, N V Balenko, I A Chernichenko, G N Bakanova, L P Lemeshko
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Abstract

A modifying influence of ortho-cresol (o-cresol) on the carcinogenic effect of benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) in their combined peroral administration to CC57Br mice has been revealed. During the simultaneous administration of the o-cresol (1 mg) and B(a)P (1 mg) the rate of tumours, their multiplicity index, the degree of malignancy increased and the latent period shortened. In case of o-cresol administration before or after B(a)P (in the same doses) the decrease of carcinogenic effect has been revealed. In case of simultaneous administration of 10 mg of the o-cresol and 5 mg of the B(a)P the tumor incidence did not change in comparison with the animals of the control group which received only B(a)P. But their progression was hampered which was confirmed by a decrease of the malignancy rate, frequent occurrence and prolongation of the period of the malignization beginning.

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邻甲酚对苯并(a)芘致小鼠癌变的调节作用。
揭示了邻甲酚(邻甲酚)对苯并(A)芘(B(A)P)联合口服CC57Br小鼠的致癌作用的调节作用。邻甲酚(1 mg)和B(a)P (1 mg)同时给药时,肿瘤发生率、肿瘤多样性指数、恶性程度增加,潜伏期缩短。在B(a)P之前或之后(相同剂量)施用邻甲酚,其致癌作用有所降低。在同时给予邻甲酚10毫克和B(a)P 5毫克的情况下,与只接受B(a)P的对照组动物相比,肿瘤发生率没有变化。但其恶性率降低、发生率高、恶性起始期延长,阻碍了其进展。
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