Demographic information prediction based on smartphone application usage

Zhen Qin, Yilei Wang, Yong Xia, Hongrong Cheng, Yingjie Zhou, Zhengguo Sheng, Victor C. M. Leung
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Demographic information is usually treated as private data (e.g., gender and age), but has been shown great values in personalized services, advertisement, behavior study and other aspects. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to make efficient demographic prediction based on smartphone application usage. Specifically, we firstly consider to characterize the data set by building a matrix to correlate users with types of categories from the log file of smartphone applications. By considering the category-unbalance problem, we predict users' demographic information and propose an optimization method to further smooth the obtained results with category neighbors and user neighbors. The evaluation is supplemented by the dataset from real world workload. The results show advantages of the proposed prediction approach compared with baseline prediction. In particular, the proposed approach can achieve 81.21% of Accuracy in gender prediction. While in dealing with a more challenging multi-class problem, the proposed approach can still achieve good performance (e.g., 73.84% of Accuracy in the prediction of age group and 66.42% of Accuracy in the prediction of phone level).
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基于智能手机应用使用的人口统计信息预测
人口统计信息通常被视为私人数据(如性别和年龄),但在个性化服务、广告、行为研究等方面显示出巨大的价值。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于智能手机应用使用情况的有效人口统计预测方法。具体来说,我们首先考虑通过建立一个矩阵来将用户与智能手机应用程序日志文件中的类别类型关联起来,从而表征数据集。通过考虑类别不平衡问题,对用户的人口统计信息进行预测,并提出了一种优化方法,利用类别邻居和用户邻居进一步平滑得到的结果。评估由来自真实工作负载的数据集补充。结果表明,与基线预测相比,所提出的预测方法具有一定的优势。在性别预测方面,该方法的准确率达到81.21%。而在处理更具挑战性的多类别问题时,所提出的方法仍然可以取得良好的性能(例如,预测年龄组的准确率为73.84%,预测电话级别的准确率为66.42%)。
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