An analysis of the congestion effects of link failures in wide area networks

D. Tipper, J. Hammond, Sandeep Sharma, Archana Khetan, K. Balakrishnan, S. Menon
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引用次数: 39

Abstract

The results of a study to determine the effects of link failures on network performance are presented. The network studied is a virtual-circuit-based packet-switched wide area network. A generic queuing framework is developed to study the effect of failures, and the subsequent traffic restoration, on network performance. In general, the congestion resulting after a failure is a transient phenomenon. Hence, a numerical-method-based nonstationary queuing analysis is conducted in order to quantify the effects of failures in terms of the transient behavior of queue lengths and packet loss probabilities. A bounding relationship is developed whereby a network node can determine whether or not congestion will occur as the result of traffic restoration after a failure.<>
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广域网中链路故障的拥塞效应分析
本文介绍了一项确定链路故障对网络性能影响的研究结果。所研究的网络是一个基于虚拟电路的分组交换广域网。开发了一个通用的排队框架来研究故障和随后的流量恢复对网络性能的影响。一般来说,故障后产生的拥塞是一种短暂现象。因此,进行了基于数值方法的非平稳排队分析,以便根据队列长度和丢包概率的瞬态行为来量化故障的影响。建立了一种边界关系,通过这种关系,网络节点可以确定故障后流量恢复是否会导致拥塞。
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