Rute Distribusi Limbah Medis Covid19 dengan VRPTW dan Nearest Neighbor

Siska Amonalisa Silalahi
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Abstract

Medical waste classified as hazardous and toxic (B3). Medical waste cannot be compared to household waste, its needs specific treatment. According to several newspapers, there is a lot of medical waste which handling mixed with household waste. In Surabaya, the number of medical wastes in 2019 reached 8 tons per day, this number certain to increase exponentially in the current Covid19 pandemic. It is important to manage well the medical waste of Covid19. To support the medical waste management of Covid19, it is necessary to design distribution route for Covid19 medical waste. The design of distribution route for Covid19 medical waste will use the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Window (VRPTW) method and the Nearest Neighbor (NN) algorithm. The design of distribution route aims to obtain an optimal route that can minimize the distribution cost of Covid19 medical waste.
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VRPTW和Nearest Neighbor Covid19医疗废物分配路线
被列为危险和有毒(B3)的医疗废物。医疗废物不能与生活废物相比,它需要特殊处理。据几家报纸报道,有很多医疗废物与生活垃圾混在一起处理。在泗水,2019年医疗废物的数量达到每天8吨,在当前的covid - 19大流行中,这一数字肯定会呈指数级增长。做好新冠肺炎医疗废弃物管理工作十分重要。为支持新冠肺炎医疗废物管理,有必要设计新冠肺炎医疗废物的配送路线。新型冠状病毒医疗废弃物配送路径设计将采用带时间窗的车辆路径问题(VRPTW)方法和最近邻算法(NN)。配送路线设计的目的是获得一条配送成本最小的新型冠状病毒医疗垃圾的最优路线。
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