Computed Data-Geometry Based Supervised and Semi-supervised Learning in High Dimensional Data

Elizabeth P. Chou, F. Hsieh, J. Capitanio
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Abstract

In most high dimensional settings, constructing supervised or semi-supervised learning rules has been facing various critically difficult issues, such as no visualizing tools for empirical guidance, no valid distance measures, and no suitable variable selection methods for proper discrimination among data nodes. We attempt to alleviate all of these difficulties by computing data-geometry via a recently developed computational algorithm called Data Cloud geometry (DCG). The computed geometry is represented by a hierarchy of clusters providing a base for developing a divide-and-conquer version of a learning approach. We demonstrate the advantages of taking posteriori geometric information into learning rules construction by evaluating its performance with many illustrated examples and several real data sets compared to the performance resulting from the majority of commonly used techniques.
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基于计算数据几何的高维数据有监督和半监督学习
在大多数高维环境中,构建监督或半监督学习规则一直面临着各种极其困难的问题,例如缺乏用于经验指导的可视化工具,缺乏有效的距离度量,以及没有合适的变量选择方法来正确区分数据节点。我们试图通过最近开发的一种称为数据云几何(DCG)的计算算法来计算数据几何,从而减轻所有这些困难。计算的几何图形由集群的层次结构表示,为开发分而治之的学习方法提供了基础。与大多数常用技术的性能相比,我们通过许多示例和几个真实数据集评估了将后验几何信息用于学习规则构建的性能,从而证明了将后验几何信息用于学习规则构建的优势。
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